Tham khảo Chiến_tranh_hai_đô

  1. David M. Robinson, Empire's Twilight: Northeast Asia Under the Mongols, page 40.
  2. David M. Robinson, Empire's Twilight: Northeast Asia Under the Mongols, page 39.
  3. Herbert Franke, Denis Twitchett, John King Fairbank, The Cambridge History of China: Alien regimes and border states, 907–1368, page 542.
  4. Dardess-Conquerors and Confucians, pp.39–42
  5. Yuan shi, 32, pp.605
  6. Frederick W. Mote, Imperial China 900–1800, page 471.
  7. Herbert Franke, Denis Twitchett, John King Fairbank The Cambridge History of China: Alien regimes and border states, 907–1368, page 544.
  8. Yuan shi, 31, pp.697